Browsing by Author "Mutoni Uwase N."

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    The Role of Memory in Shaping National Identity
    (Eurasian Experiment Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (EEJHSS), 2025) Mutoni Uwase N.
    This paper examines the intricate relationship between memory and national identity through the lens of cultural psychology, sociology, and education. It posits that national identity is not a static essence but an evolving construct shaped by collective memory practices, both remembering and forgetting, mediated through institutions, discourses, and cultural artifacts. The study draws on theories of collective memory, national narratives, and symbolic representation to argue that nations use selective recollection to solidify shared belonging while omitting divisive or traumatic histories. Institutions such as schools, museums, monuments, and the media function as memory regulators, shaping public consciousness and identity. Through comparative case studies including Israeli Arab textbooks and Indian history curricula, the paper reveals how dominant narratives are maintained, contested, or revised to reinforce or reshape national identity. In an era of globalization, the negotiation of memory becomes even more complex, offering opportunities for hybrid identities but also for intensified memory conflicts. Ultimately, the paper underscores that memory is both a tool of nation-building and a terrain of struggle over who belongs and whose past matters.
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    The Role of Public Art in Urban Development
    (Eurasian Experiment Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (EEJHSS), 2025) Mutoni Uwase N.
    Public art has evolved from static beautification efforts to dynamic, participatory interventions that shape the physical, social, and cultural landscapes of urban environments. This paper examines the multifaceted role of public art in urban development, from its historical roots in civic beautification to its contemporary functions in community engagement, economic revitalization, cultural expression, environmental sustainability, and technological innovation. By analyzing landmark programs, evolving definitions, and the integration of public art in planning frameworks, this study highlights how public art serves not only as a visual enhancement but also as a catalyst for dialogue, identity formation, and inclusive development. The paper concludes by recognizing public art as a transformative force in creating resilient, vibrant, and meaningful urban spaces.