Browsing by Author "Ogwang, Francis"
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- ItemCulture and early child marriage in Lango Sub-Region: a case study of Namasale Sub-County Amolata District(Kampala International University; College of Humanities and Social Science, 2015-08) Ogwang, FrancisThe study was to investigate culture and early child marriage in Lango Sub-Region using a case study of Namasale Sub-County Amolata District. The study had three research questions and three objectives which included; To access the causes of early child marriages in Lango Sub – Region. To investigate the impacts of early child marriages in Lango Sub Region. To analyze the intervention measures being done to end child marriage in Lango Sub-Region. It was revealed in table 6 above that there were causes of early child marriages in Lango Sub-Region represented by 62.5/%. The respondents were further asked to suggest the causes of early child marriages 'in Lango Sub-Region and the resulted were tabulated in a table as shown below. The findings revealed that 5 out of 48 respondents represented by 10.4% suggested that protecting" the girl's sexuality was one of the causes of early child marriages in Lango Sub-Region, 6(12.5%) gender discrimination, 10 (28.8%) inadequate laws, 8(16.6%) trafficking, 13 (27%) limited education and economic options, 4 (8.3%) insecurity in the face of conflict and 2 ( 4.1 %) tradition and Religion. This implied that limited education and economic option was the major cause of early marriage in Lango Sub-Region. The findings revealed that 5 out of 48 respondents represented by 1 0.4% said that health and related outcomes was one of impacts of early child marriages in Lango Sub Region, 6(12.5%) pregnancy and child birth, 8 (16.6%) increased risks of contracting sexually transmitted diseases and HIV, 8 (16.6%) denial of education, 9 (18.7%) education and economy, 4 (8.3%) psychological and emotional disorders, 2 ( 4.1 %) domestic violence, 1 (2%) sexuality and violence, 2 ( 4.1 %) early marriage and sexual exploitation or abuse and 3 (6.2%) prohibition of child Marriage Act, 2006. This implied that education and economy was the major the impacts of early child marriages in Lango Sub Region. The findings revealed that 8 out of 48 respondents represented by 16.6% suggested that educating and empowering girls was one the intervention measures being done to end child marriage in Lango Sub - Region, I 3 (37%) supporting young people to become activists for change, 4 (8.3%) mobilizing and educating communities, 2 (4. I%) bringing men and traditional leaders on board, 5 (1 0.4%) enacting and enforcing laws that set a legal minimum age for marriage, 6 (12.5%) introducing incentives and 10 (28.8%) raising awareness in the media. This implied that raising awareness in the media was the best the intervention measures being done to end child marriage in Lango Sub- Region. It was concluded that protecting" the girl's sexuality was one of the causes of early child marriages in Lango Sub Region, gender discrimination, inadequate laws, trafficking, limited education and economic options, insecurity in the face of conflict and tradition and Religion. This implied that limited education and economic option was the major cause of early marriage in Lango Sub-Region. It was concluded health and related outcomes was one of impacts of early child marriages in Lango Sub Region, pregnancy and childbirth, increased risks of contracting sexually transmitted diseases and HIV, denial of education, education and economy, psychological and emotional disorders, domestic violence, sexuality and violence, early marriage and sexual exploitation or abuse and prohibition of child Marriage Act, 2006. This implied that education and economy was the major the impacts of early child marriages in Lango Sub Region. It was concluded that educating and empowering girls was one the intervention measures being done to end child marriage in Lango Sub Region, supporting young people to become activists for change, mobilizing and educating communities, bringing men and traditional leaders on board, enacting and enforcing laws that set a legal minimum age for marriage, introducing incentives and raising awareness in the media. This implied that raising awareness in the media was the best the intervention measures being done to end child marriage in Lango Sub Region. There is need for Lango Sub-Region to improve on its education and economic option since it was the major cause of early marriage in Lango Sub-Region. There is need for Lango Sub- Region to use media since raising awareness in the media was the best the intervention measures being done to end child marriage in Lango Sub- Region.
- ItemInstructural Materials and Performance of Pupils in Social Studies in Primary Schools in Nakasongola District. The case of Wabinyonyi Subcounty.(Kampala international University college of Education open and distance learning, 2012-09) Ogwang, FrancisOyam district just like other district is faced by a number of challenges. In ‘the education section, there is performance factor which is quite prominent especially at primary level. A number of factors are attributed to this and lack of in structural materials is one among them. In social studies, performance has continued to infect the children leading to their poor performance at PLE (IJNEB 2009). A number of children in this area have taken to the streets; others have taken short cut to wood and technical schools. On the part of girls, a number of them have been pre-maturely married off, while others got pregnant and are wasted at home. The government of Uganda has attempted to address this problem by encouraging teachers to go for further training; there is also emphasis on workshops and trailings. Many teachers have gone back to school for upgrading. The government also has increased teachers salaries to motivate them to performance. Some NGOs have also been instrumental in providing learning materials and fees for pupils, providing counseling and guidance to pupils among others. Much as there has been a number of an intervention to this, the problem of poor academic performance still persists. That is why the researcher intends to investigate the effect of in structural materials on academic performance of pupils oyam a district.