Dispensation of justice at the grassroots. A case study of the Local Council Courts in Uganda •
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Date
2015-06
Authors
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Publisher
Kampala International University, School of law.
Abstract
The quest for justice by mankind is a very old phenomenon that has existed since time
immemorial. A majority of people in Uganda have always perceived justice as meant for only
those with a high social standing in society and thus far away from them. However, the NRM
government from the time of its inception has always purposed at bringing Justice closer to the
poor. One of the avenues justice is being dispensed at the grassroots is through local council
courts, major focus of this study is put on the operation of Local council courts and how they
can be improved. The study too is intended to analyze some of the traditional systems of justice
dispensation in Uganda. These are drawn from and deeply rooted in culture whose impact on
the implementation of laws is immense.
It is important to note that Uganda as a whole is composed of different ethnic groups with
different cultures. Although there are different ethnic groups comprising of the population in
Uganda estimated at 37 .58 million people as per world bank report 2013, the culture of these
different ethnic groups is somehow similar and this is attributed to the fact that various tribes
have similar origins. For instance the Luo speaking people are basically found in the Northern
and Eastern regions of Uganda whereas the rest of the three regions are composed of the
Bantu speaking tribes. There are basically four regions harboring the different ethnic groups
forming Uganda as a country and these are; Northern region, East, Western and Central
regions. For purposes of this study and to make the research manageable for the researcher a
tribe's traditional system of justice from each region shall be ventured into.
For instance the Acholi tribe have a traditional system of justice dispensation referred to as
"mato put' this shall be analysed on behalf of the Northern region. '~//uc"traditional system of
justice dispensation among the Iteso for Eastern region shall be analyzed.
"Embuga"traditional system of justice dispensation among the Buganda covering the Central
region of the country, and finally Ankole will be looked at for the western part of Uganda. So,
on the whole, the study will at least cover a tribe's traditional system of justice dispensation
from each region forming Uganda.
The researcher having ventured into the details of the traditional systems of justice
dispensation and critically analyzing the operation of local council courts particularly citing the
similarities of both systems as avenues of dispensing justice at the grassroots, shall seek to
establish whether the traditional or local justice systems from the various ethnic groups in
Uganda can he incorporated into the Local Council Courts system.
Description
A research report submitted to the College of Law
in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for the Award of Bachelor of Laws of
Kampala International
University Kampala,
Uganda.
Keywords
Justice, Grassroots., Local Council Courts, Uganda