Factors that hinder effective inclusion of Learners with Epilepsy in Regular Primary Schools in Mutithi Zone in Kirinyaga District.

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Date
2008-12
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Kampala International University, College of Education, Open and Distance Learning.
Abstract
The research was on the factors that hinder proper inclusion of learners with epilepsy in her regular school in Mutithi Zone and Mwea Division in Kirinyaga District. The researcher found that many people agree that there is no proper inclusion of these learners. This is due to different factors just like Randiki 2002 stated that Uganda doesn't have enough trained personnel to handle these learners, so is Kenya. The teachers who handle these children are not conscious of their needs in order to provide for them. This was quoted by Awai and Simiyu 2000. There is a general societal of the learners with epilepsy. Just as Pickering a 1996 quoted that people with epilepsy were classed with those who were mad or who had leprosy of T.B. This is added weight by Randiki 2002 who said that many people still believe that a child with disability is a bad omen. (This includes learners with epilepsy) investing in these children's education is considered useless. Magugu and Wang'ombe 1991 put it that for effective integration there should be class size reduction to ensure that teachers have a manageable class. The research was analyzed in form tables, which showed that the teachers and the pupils are not aware that there are learners with epilepsy in their schools. Their performance is usually below average. Since there is scarcity of trained personnel to handle these learners their handling is always considered difficult. Due to negative attitude towards learners with epilepsy, their class work is negatively affected and their interaction with the" ordinary learners" reduced. This also makes them not to be fully involved in schools nonacademic activities. This means that their learning environment is not appropriate making most of them unhappy. This expected considering that the primary curriculum has not fully catered for the learners with epilepsy. The researcher concluded that the research touched on the major factors that the researcher intended to find out from the teachers and pupils. There are many learners with epilepsy who don't get proper handling to lack of knowledge of how to handle their needs to train more teachers and the society to change its negative attitude towards these learners. The researcher also recommends that the learning environment should be improved and appropriate policies be put in lace at all these learners are to be recognized in schools and in the community. This will ensure that their lives are happy/ complete.
Description
A research report to Institute of Open and Distance Learning Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Award of B.Ed. Degree in Special Needs Education of Kampala International University.
Keywords
Epilepsy, Learners, Factors, Primary Schools, Kirinyaga District
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