Family size and parental education on students’ academic performance in selected secondary schools in Mombasa District
| dc.contributor.author | Thuita Ezra, Muchoki | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2019-12-28T10:35:41Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2019-12-28T10:35:41Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2010-08 | |
| dc.description | A thesis presented to the school of Postgraduate studies and Research Kampala International University Kampala, Uganda in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Education Administration and Management | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | This study set out to establish the relationship between family size and parental education factors on students’ academic performance in selected public day schools in Mombasa District. The study tested two research hypotheses that; i) family size and ii) parental education factors significantly influence students’ performance in Mombasa district. The study employed both cross sectional and correlational survey designs, with a sample of 72 students selected following Mugenda & Mugenda (1999)’s suggestions, using simple random, stratified random and purposive sampling. One set of questionnaires directed to form four students was used to collect data. Data analysis was done using SPSS’s simple frequency tables, mean, standard deviation, Pearson’s Linear Correlation Coefficient and Linear Regression Analysis. The findings indicated that on average students rated their family sizes as moderate (mean index ~ 3), parents’ attention, parents’ presence and occupation, family nutrition and economic status AS medium while parents’ attention as low (mean index ~ 2). Parents offer inadequate coaching and mentorship (mean index ~ 2) and parents’ encouragement and follow-up were low (mean index ~ 2). Fathers’ education level was medium while mothers’ level was low. The findings indicated that students’ performance was average in terms of participation, attendance, scores and improvement (mean index~3), and poor in terms of doing corrections and revision (mean index~2). Pearson’s Linear Correlation Coefficient and Regression results found that; i) family size factors significantly influence students’ performance in Mombasa District ii) parental education factors significantly enhance students’ performance, with parents’ coaching and mentorship being the most important factors. The researcher concluded that; i) while Parents’ attention significantly improves students’ performance, family size, parents’ presence and occupation, Nutrition and family economic status positively correlate with students’ performance, although the correlations are not significant; ii) Parental education factors significantly influence students’ performance altogether, however while coaching significantly improves students’ performance, Parents’ encouragement and follow-up do not. Mother’s education contributes more than for fathers. The researcher recommended that; i) Parents’ attention to students’ education, at home, should be increased to improve’ performance, all parents need to plan for their children irrespective of the number, increase on number of hours they stay with them at home, ensure they are fed well and adequately (e.g. breakfast, lunch and supper), parents should send their children to educated relatives and friends (e.g. in holidays) to make them admire the goodness of education and strive to achieve the same; ii) Parents, schools, NGOs and the government should assist in educating the girl child as mothers contribute more to students performance, parents should always get time to coach their children at home and give them encouragement to study well. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12306/5904 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Kampala International University, School of Education | en_US |
| dc.subject | Family size | en_US |
| dc.subject | Parental Education | en_US |
| dc.subject | Students’ Academic performance | en_US |
| dc.title | Family size and parental education on students’ academic performance in selected secondary schools in Mombasa District | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis | en_US |