Prevalence and risk factors for premature rupture of membranes among pregnant women at Kampala International University Teaching Hospital
| dc.contributor.author | Thuparambil, M. Ravi Anish | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2019-11-22T07:11:42Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2019-11-22T07:11:42Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019-04 | |
| dc.description | A research report submitted to the Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of a degree of Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery of Kampala International University | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | The study assessed the prevalence and risk factors for premature rupture of membranes among pregnant women at KIU-TH. A cross-sectional, descriptive, retrospective study which involved patients’ records review was used. A total of 1994 patient records were reviewed out of which 53 with the diagnosis of PROM/PPROM were used. The prevalence was 2.66%, 0.99% being PROM and 1.76% being PPROM. The factors found significant in this study were low socioeconomic status, previous history of an STI, PV bleeding, abortion, PROM/PPROM, low maternal age, smoking and carrying a multifetal gestation pregnancy. It was evident, though, the strongest predictors were low socioeconomic status, history of an STI, PV bleeding and PROM/PPROM. Foetal distress (62.26%), Prematurity (66.04%) and Foetal infection (67.93%) were the chief foetal complications encountered while abruptio placentae (11.32%) and maternal infections (28.3%) were encountered in the mother. Foetal/neonatal death was encountered in 5 (9.43%) of the cases whereas 1 (1.89%) mother died. The prevalence of PROM/PPROM was 2.66%, a value lower than estimates from studies conducted previously elsewhere. Factors found significant for PROM/PPROM included low socioeconomic status, previous history of PROM/PPROM, PV bleeding, STIs, abortion, low maternal age and multifetal gestation. The outcomes post PROM/PPROM included maternal and foetal infections, abruptio placentae, foetal distress, prematurity, foetal/neonatal death and maternal death | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12306/4099 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Kampala International University, School of Health Sciences | en_US |
| dc.subject | Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes (PPROM) | en_US |
| dc.subject | Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) | en_US |
| dc.subject | Kampala International University Teaching Hospital (KIUTH) | en_US |
| dc.title | Prevalence and risk factors for premature rupture of membranes among pregnant women at Kampala International University Teaching Hospital | en_US |
| dc.type | Other | en_US |