A retrospective study assessing the causes of postpartum haemorrhage in women admitted to Kisumu East District Hospital between January–June 2014

dc.contributor.authorOmondi, Pauline Awili
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-15T09:20:11Z
dc.date.available2019-11-15T09:20:11Z
dc.date.issued2014-11
dc.descriptionA research report submitted to the Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry of in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of a degree of Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery of Kampala International Universityen_US
dc.description.abstractPostpartum Hemorrhage is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality and is a very critical obstetric emergency. This study was designed to determine the causes of Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH) in women admitted to Kisumu East District Hospital, the most common type of PPH and also to determine the various strategies used in the management of PPH. Data was collected from records of eligible patients. It was noted that the most common type of PPH was primary PPH with 88% of the patients. The causes of PPH were perineal trauma (tears and episiotomies) (48.5%), uterine atony (42.4%), and retained products of conception e.g. placenta and blood clots (9.1%). The major strategies used in the management of PPH were episiotomy/ perineal repair (45.5%), haematinics (36.4%), I.V.oxytocin (33.3%), blood transfusion (27.3%). Others included; antibiotics (12.1%), Manual evacuation of retained placenta (9.1%), uterine massage (9.1%), vaginal packing (9.1%), I.M. ergometrin (6.1%), and sublingual cytotec (3.0%). The management protocols used were effective according to the various causes. There is need for health workers to be constantly reminded on the proper techniques involved in the active management of third stage of labour in order to reduce on the mortality rates associated with PPHen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12306/3234
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKampala International University, School of Health Sciencesen_US
dc.subjectPostpartum Haemorrhageen_US
dc.subjectMaternal mortalityen_US
dc.subjectKisumu East District Hospitalen_US
dc.titleA retrospective study assessing the causes of postpartum haemorrhage in women admitted to Kisumu East District Hospital between January–June 2014en_US
dc.typeOtheren_US
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