Ethnomedical Beliefs and Biomedical Interventions: Bridging the Gap in Cancer Care in Eastern Nigeria
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Date
2025
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Research Invention Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Abstract
Cancer care in Eastern Nigeria is marked by a complex interaction between ethnomedical beliefs and biomedical interventions. While biomedical approaches, such as chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation, provide advanced treatment options, traditional healing practices remain deeply embedded in the region’s cultural fabric. Many patients rely on traditional healers for both physical and spiritual care, often due to economic, cultural, and social factors. This review explores the role of ethnomedical beliefs in shaping cancer diagnosis, treatment choices, and patient adherence to biomedical therapies. It also examines the challenges of integrating traditional and biomedical systems in cancer care, with an emphasis on culturally sensitive interventions, community engagement, and collaborative models. By highlighting successful integration efforts, such as community-based training for traditional healers and faith-based outreach initiatives, the review proposes pathways for enhancing cancer care outcomes. The study underscores the need for a more inclusive, patient-centered approach that respects cultural beliefs while improving access to effective biomedical treatments.