Bachelor of Arts in Development Studies

Permanent URI for this collection

https://testir.kiu.ac.ug/handle/20.500.12306/3287

Browse

Now showing 1 - 20 of 253

Disarmament and human rights violation in Karamoja Region: a case study of Kotido town council, Kotido District, North Eastern Uganda
(Kampala International University,College of Humanities and Social Science, 09-2016) Lochoro, Albina Akwar
Study was conducted on the Impact of Disannament on Human Rights violations in Kotido town council Kotido District — Karamoja sub region. I decided to carry out on this particular topic due to the prevailing issues on Human Rights violations in the area. The purpose of the study was to examine the Impact of Disarmament on Human Rights violation in Kotido town council. Therefore a sample was drawn to represent the entire population, it consisted of 120 respondents both males and females from various categories and groups such as the rural parishes, education committee, town council technical staff, politicians and the private sector. The study was both quantitative and qualitative, Sampling methods used were simple random sampling using lottery method, stratified random sampling and judgmental method, and the main instruments used for data collection were questionnaires, interviews, observation and focus group discussions. Based on the findings, it was observed in the relationship/correlation between Disarmament and Human Rights violation that Disarmament leads to Arbitrary Searches, Arrests, and Detentions, Torture and ill- treatment, Looting and Destruction of Property, Unlawful Killings and Excessive Use of Force. Looking at the major causes of Human Rights violations during Disarmament exercise, it was found out that the major causes of Human Rights violations during Disannarnent exercise are, Ignorance of the locals over their rights, Absence of strong leadership, Absence of Human Rights commission in the local communities which lead to Torture and death, Thefi and destruction of property among others like, unlawful killings, and arbitrary detention during cordon and search. Later, it was found out that the solution to this is through Re-instating voluntary Disarmament, Punishing the Human Rights violators, and Introducing a neutral body. Lastly I came up with some possible recommendations on areas pertaining Human Rights violations in the district like for example the government has to compensate victims of unlawful killings, torture, ill treatment, arbitrary detention, and looting by the government forces and to set up an independent commission to study the district situation.
The causes of sexual and gender based violence among the rural communities: a case study of Padyere county, Nebbi district
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2005-07) Alithum, Bruce
The revelation of this research has clearly shown the dynamics and the obsessive nature of the causes of Sexual Gender Based Violence in most rural communities of Nebbi district. Research also reveals that the dominant factors for the causes of sexual and gender based violence are centered around the aspects of cultural attributes, poverty, substance abuse and human nature among the core issues that perpetuate Sexual Gender Based Violence. The vast illiteracy levels as revealed by findings in most rural communities tends to accelerate or condone Sexual Gender Based Violence. They also reveals that poverty provides a sense of vulnerability that leads to Sexual Gender Based Violence in that it propels the female gender to subdue to even the worst circumstance of infringement on the freedoms and rights. Further research findings reveal that Sexual Gender Based Violence is condoned and given ground by the attributes of culture.
The role of women in post war development and administration of Juba Town, Southern Sudan
(Kampala International University; College of Humanities and Social Science, 2006-09) Nafuoni, Karlo P.
The study aimed at analyzing and describing the role of Women in the post war development of Juba Town, South Sudan. It covered two main Women Organizations in Juba: Women Desk Department of the Archdiocese of Juba, and the General Women Union Association of Juba. Women Desk department is purely Catholic, while the general Union is a multipurpose or comprises of different denominations. The study was confined on these two departments because it was easier to collect the necessary information needed. The also aimed at how to combine skills women have, together with those of men to bear fruit more effectively on development programmes. Among the traits studied were the educated workingwomen, who qualified for the Questionnaire, and the uneducated working class who were interviewed through the discussion guide. The findings indicated that women in Juba have undergone many difficulties during the War, which are hindering them from full participation in the development process. However, it was found out that despite all these challenges, women can perform well based on their endurance of hardships during the war - and this can only be materialized when given the chance of empowerment, and full participation in the development process of Juba town. The recommendations advanced included: stopping of violence against Women, providing proper education for women, involving full participation of women in decision-making process, creating unity among women, forming women groups, bringing the perpetrators to court for justice, availing government support to women, and rendering respect towards women. Women can contribute to bring change in Juba, because they managed to keep their families during the War. They have potential which need to be put to practice only through empowerment and full participation. The past experiences need to be abandoned and a new chapter must be opened. More Research is needed on such phenomenon in order to fully realize the positive role women can play in the development of south Sudan in general and Juba Town in particular.
Assessing women’s struggle for political independence in Uganda sitice 1986
(Kampala International University: College of Economics and Management Science, 2006-11) Florence, Gasi
The essence of community participation in development activities in West Nile Region of Uganda: case study Ayivu County in Arua District
(Kampala International University; College of Humanities and Social Science, 2007-02) Wanga, Vincent M.
This research was purposely carried out to assess the impact of lack of participation of the communities in national development programmes or in Jhe development of their own community and provide justification on how community participation should be handled and how the communities should be treated in order for them to participate in national or community development programmes. The study was carried out in Ayivu Sub-Counties of Pajulu and Dadamu in Arua District. The data was collected through questionnaires, Self-Administered Interviews, Focused Group Discussions with the local communities and Government employees in those two Sub-Counties and paying visits to some of community Organized Groups. The data was descriptively presented, analyzed following the objectives and research questions. The analysis was done using tables and graphs and percentages. The general objective of the study was to come up with ways of improving community initiatives and community participation in development activities or in nation building. The research Questions were: 1. What is the impact of lack of community participation in development activities? 2. How do economic hardships contribute to lack of community participations in development activities? 3. What effect do NGOs and Relief aid have on community participation m development activities? The key findings is that because of economic hardships, low level of education and lack of serious responsibilities in terms of marriage among the community will impact negatively on community participations in Development programmes. The final recommendation is that Government and NGOs should introduce some payments or appreciations for participating in community development work instead of making it purely voluntary. Government and NGOs policy should change according to time and situations on the ground.
The Role of Decentrausation In Community Empowerment for Poverty Alleviation: The Experience of Endinzi Sub County, Isingiro District
(Kampala International University, Colleges of Humanities and Social sciences, 2007-08) Ainembabazi, Monic
This report documents the findings of a study on the role of decentralization in community empowerment for poverty alleviation. Endinzi Sub County in Isingiro district was taken as a case study. The study’s main objective was to examine the role of government decentralization in empowering communities for sustainable development. The study adopted questionnaires and interviews as key research instruments. These were administered on the key respondents who included local people and local council leaders and civil servants. The key findings include the following; The roles of decentralized governments especially at sub county level were inadequately done in Endinzi local government. Most services that mean a lot in local people’s lives such as roads, schools and health centers were in place. A number of limitations were however noted including substandard work, poor or lack of maintenance and the like. Endinzi Sub County just like any other in the country cannot provide services adequately due to low revenues created by a narrow revenue base. The situation became worse with the abolition of graduated tax. Local governments still face structural constraints that include corruption, incompetence, unsupervised demotivated civil servants and political interference. The following recommendations were made; Endinzi sub-County should strengthen its planning process to ensure that programmes that eradicate poverty are critically addressed. Local people should be involved in decision making and determining their projects that may bring them out of poverty. The sub county officials can do this.
The impact of poverty on the girl child education in north eastern province of Kenya case study of Mandera district
(Kampala international international: College Humanities and Social Sciences, 2008-09) Mohammed, Muktar Wardere
The study sought to investigate the causes of girl child dropout in secondary schools and achieved this by using specific objectives of: To investigate the psycho-social causes or school dropout along girl students: To investigate the leading causes or school dropout among girl children: To investigate the possible solutions lo school drop nut among girl students and e111ployed a case stud) or Madera District. A survey design was e111ployed in the study. The researcher adopted the survey design because it enabled her to collect data over ide area. Respondents to the study were chosen using simple random sampling technique. Teachers. Parents and students were chosen from the schools using simple random sampling technique. Five administrative staff members chosen using purposive sampling technique. The total sample of the study thus 100 respondents. An interview" guide was constructed and used to collect information for students. A questionnaire \\US also designed and used to collect i teachers. The researcher also used observation and guided discussions to get more information. This study showed that students from km-income families were more likely to drop out or school. as a result or poverty. Than were children from middle-income fa111ilies whilst family related problems and obligation such as marriage and house work also to blame for the high dropout rate of girls. Major recommendation included teachers should be trained in gender awareness and serve as role models. Ability those in authority should encourage promotion or female teachers into positions of responsibility. Teachers should also create an enabling environment in school and in classrooms. For example by providing more guidance and counselling and giving girls more responsibility such as appointing them to be protects.
Women empowerment and poverty eradication in central Uganda case study: Katabi sub-county, Wakiso district
(Kampala International University, Faculty of Social Sciences, 2008-09) Arach, Caroline
This research dissertation is about the study of women empowerment towards poverty eradication in Katabi sub-county, Wakiso district in the three villages of Kitubulu, Lunyo and Katabi. The researcher was motivated to carry out this study basing on the significant changes being experienced by women in the social, economic and political spheres of life as a result of being empowered. The main objective of the study was to critically analyze the importance of empowerment towards effective poverty eradication among the women. To carry out the study, respondents were got through multi-stage cluster, systematic and purposive sampling. Data was collected through focus group discussions and the use of structured and in depth interviews. Basically the study was based on the conceptual themes of study which included economic empowerment, socio cultural empowerment and political empowerment as shown by the conceptual frame work. The findings of the study were presented in form of tables and percentages worked out and totals given. The interpretations of the findings are given below after each table. Lastly, conclusions, summaries and recommendations to the study are drawn. Summaries are drawn basing on the findings of each theme of study. Under economic, empowerment, economic opportunities have been availed to women, socio - culturally women have gained access to social facilities and political. They have been empowered to serve the nation. Conclusions are based on the results of the empowerment initiative in these areas as a result of being empowered; women's lives have greatly been improved leading to reduced poverty levels with NGOs taking the most initiatives. Recommendations are given basing on the loop holes still existing in the empowerment of women. These include continued sensitization, eradication of cultural rigidities, developing effective network and coordination of efforts between different stakeholders among others.
Children's denial of the right to education and its effect in socio-economic development: a case study of Bamunanika sub-county Luwero district
(Kampala International University, College of Education, Open and Distance Learning, 2008-09) Ndabantya, Judith
Domestic violence in Eastern Uganda
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2009) David, Asiimwe
The study on “Domestic Violence in Eastern Uganda was carried out in Buluganga sub county Soronko district in Uganda. Basing on the major three objectives that is Causes of Domestic Violence; Effects and recommendations to cub down the Vice To comprehend the problem of the study, a documentary Literature Review was carried out through use of a descriptive, exploratory design based on qualitative and quantitative measures by help of questionnaires and face to face interviews to obtain data from the clients on the subject matter. The whole respondents constituted of 101, respondents of whom only 98 managed to answer and return the questionnaires. From the findings it was revealed that domestic violence is a reality and many families had been found out to be victims of domestic violence. It was also revealed that women suffered most the problem related to domestic violence as compared to their male counter parts the men. Apart from basing beaten terribly, women reported being pushed out of their homes without a penny or when any money for a new start. The study recommended that the Domestic Relations Bill be implemented to help married people overcome the crisis they be fall the days they say “yes”. It was also recommended for offer lows against offenders of married rights especially on relation to the health of spouses.
Teenage Pregnancy in Kisozi Subcounty, Kamuli District Teenage Pregnancy in Kisozi Subcounty, Kamuli District.
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2009-05) Nassiwa, Mellan
The purpose of this research report was to assess the effects of increasing teenage pregnancy on girls in Kisozi sub county, Kamuli District. The study was guided by four specific objectives which included; to identify the prevalence of teenage pregnancy in Kisozi sub county, Kamuli District; to assess the causes of teenage pregnancy in Kisozi sub-county, Kamuli District; to establish the effects of teenage pregnancy in Kisozi sub county, Kamuli district and to come up with possible measures on the causes of teenage pregnancy in Kamuli district. The study used descriptive design which was explanatory in nature and it was based on quantitative and qualitative approaches. It covered a sample of forty (40) respondents. The data instruments used were the questionnaires, observation and interviews. Findings revealed that the prevalence of teenage pregnancy is high in Kisozi subcounty with its causes being early marriages, child abuse, poverty, peer pressure and poor parenting. The effects of the problem were increased maternal and infant mortality due to lack of pre and post-antenatal care, school dropout and illiteracy. Measures to curb down teenage pregnancy were to put more emphasis on the importance of abstinence, promotion of sex education to both young boys and girls, use of contraceptives, and enforcement of strict laws to people abusing children rights. The study concluded and recommended that parents should not be too harsh on teenagers but they should be approachable so as the children can confide with them whenever there is a pressure from peers. Teenagers should be enlighten about the consequence of engaging in sex at the early stage of their lives and parents should stand at best to meet the needs of the teenage child.
Domestic violence in Eastern Uganda : a case study of Buluganya sub-county, Sironko district
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2009-09) David, Asiimwe
The study on “Domestic Violence in Eastern Uganda was carried out in Buluganga sub county Sironko district in Uganda. Basing on the major three objectives that is Causes of Domestic Violence; Effects and Recommendations to cub down the Vice To comprehend the problem of the study, a documentary Literature Review was carried out through use of a descriptive, exploratory design based on qualitative and quantitative measures by help of questionnaires and face to face interviews to obtain data from the clients on the subject matter. The whole respondents constituted of 101, respondents of whom only 98 managed to answer and return the questionnaires. From the findings it was revealed that domestic violence is a reality and many families had been found out to be victims of domestic violence. It was also revealed that women suffered most the problem related to domestic violence as compared to their male counter parts the men. Apart from basing beaten terribly, women reported being pushed out of their homes without a penny or when any money for a new start. The study recommended that the Domestic Relations Bill be implemented to help married people overcome the crisis they be fall the days they say “yes”. It was also recommended for offer lows against offenders of married rights especially on relation to the health of spouses.
The role of decentralization policy in the promotion of socio-economic development in Kayunga district case study kangulumira sub county
(Kampala International University, Colleges of Humanities and Social sciences, 2009-09) Kavulu, Anthony
The study was carried out on the role of decentralization policy in the promotion of socio-economic development in Kayunga district where Kangulurnira Sub County was used as the case study. The study objectives included to examine the ways through which decentralization policy was being practiced in Kangulumira Sub County, to assess the contributions of decentralization policy towards socio economic development of Kangulumira Sub County and to examine the challenges that the decentralization policy was encountering in fostering socio-economic development in Kangulumira Sub County. These guided the study and determined the data that the researcher collected from the field through interviews and questionnaires. The study used an exploratory research design to explore into issues concerning the practice of decentralization policy in Kangulumira sub county, simple random sampling was used to select a representative sample from the study population where a sample size of 80m respondents were selected for the study. Data was collected from both primary and secondary sources using documentation, interviews and questionnaires, collected data was analyzed qualitatively using thematic analysis to generate relate data into tables that helped the researcher in discussing the findings. The study indicated that decentralization policy was leading to equal distribution of resources and people were deciding for themselves on how to use their resources for development which were contributing to socio-economic development. Therefore, decentralization should be encouraged for economic development to be realized in Kangulurnira Sub County and Uganda at large.
The challenges of deforestation on sustainable development. a case study: Kabwoya Subcounty Hoima District
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2009-09) Mpabaisi, K. Tom
The study was conducted upon the challenges of deforestation on sustainable Development in Kabwoya sub-county Hoima District. The Background, Statement of the problem was stated that despite of all efforts made towards environmental conservation by the government to enable sustainable development, activities of lumbering, charcoal burning, logging among others still exist as evidenced from NFA report 2007/ 2008, and NEMA. The objectives of the study were grouped into the general and the specific ones. The general was to assess the challenges of deforestation on sustainable development, the specific were to establish the causes of deforestation, to find out the effects of deforestation on sustainable development, to find out the challenges the government is facing in curbing down deforestation and to establish the solution towards deforestation. The study also handled the socio-economic benefits of forest sector to Uganda. the specific objectives study which were the causes of deforestation such as poverty, agriculture, Biofuels production among others, the effects of deforestation were climate change, loss of bio diversity and soil erosion, the solution was participation which should involve to all people. Case study of Kabwoya Sub County, the sample size was 120 respondents, the sampling technique was random sampling, Study instrument, sources of data was primary and secondary use of libraries, Data analysis, Questionnaire, Interview and focused group discussion. All those were well arranged and distributed carefully .Interviews worked on government employee and stakeholders. Data presentation and analysis as causes, effects, challenges and solutions were well arranged as per data from the field.. The diagrams that looked relevant were attached as well as tables that summarized the socio demographic characteristics of respondents The findings based on the objectives systematically. Summary, recommendation and conclusion of the whole research process. Recommendations were made to Government and NGOs, Local community, International community, general recommendation, area for future research and finally the conclusion was stated.
An assessment of the causes and consequences of child abuse on development in western Uganda case study of Kabira Sub County Bushenyi District
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and social sciences., 2010-09) Byamugisha, Ambrose
The study was carried in Kabira Sub County, Bushenyi district. It was carried out to assess the causes and consequences of child abuse on child welfare. This was intended to establish the forms, causes, consequences and solutions of child abuse on development in Kabira Sub County, Bushenyi district. The study used a descriptive research design to describe how child abuse has hindered development of Kabira Sub County, Bushenyi district. The study population included local council leaders, office of the assistant community development officer, Religious leaders, children, parents and opinion leaders. A sample of 80 respondents was selected using simple and purposive sampling research methods. Data was collected using interview guides and questionnaires from both primary and secondary sources. Collected data was analysed qualitatively and presented inform of tables. The study found that child abuse was being caused by lack of empowerment to children, grabbing the property of the deceased, step parents, polygamy. ignorance and culture, poverty and greed. The major causes and persistence of child abuse in Kabira Sub county were; poverty, culture, poor laws, and greed. The study investigated the consequences of child abuse on development of Kabira Sub County, Bushenyi District; it was done basing on the children as the blessing for any development to take place because they are very important for the sustainability of development of any given area. Literature was sought about the effects of child abuse. In this, causes of child abuse were covered and the possible solutions of child abuse were suggested. The researcher therefore recommends that, the community of Kabira Sub County should first take its obligation towards the children because the abuser~ are within themselves and the researcher also recommend that the government should put strict laws regarding children because they are vulnerable and have no court of appeal.
The effectiveness of common development fund in developing local governments in Rwanda.
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2010-09) Marcel, Rwabutogo Zogeye
The study examined the Effectiveness of Common Development Fund in developing local governments in Rwanda, using community participation in Rubavu District as a case study. The study was guided by three objectives: to examine the various development projects funded by CDF in Rubavu District; to examine the contribution or the failure of CDF in enhancing participatory development projects in Rubavu District; to examine the challenges faced CDF in development projects in Rubavu District. A stratified method of sampling and purposive technique was used to select the sample. A self- administered questionnaire was used as the main method of data collection. Nonetheless, documentary review and informal interviews were used as well to supplement and validate the data collected through the self-administered questionnaire. The study findings were three main revelations: (1) requests for development projects for local entities are far from being satisfied because the national annual contribution which should be at least 10% of the government internal revenues is now 3.6% ;(2) the success of CDF: CDF used proper management of the little available funds to support decentralized entities initiatives by using distribution formula. As regards the satisfaction of people and local leaders, CDF funded 25 development projects in Rubavu District based on its areas of intervention by increasing people’ incomes. CDF has integrated new programs (PDL-HIMO, UBUDEHE and vision 2020 Umurenge for sustaining development projects and contributing to poverty reduction by improvement in terms of diversification of financing networks. (3) Major challenges faced CDF are: Insufficient financing to CDF; Insufficient updated indices, Linkage between planning and effectiveness of CDF action with regard to its mission; CDF is less or not known to partners and beneficiaries; Weak Capacity of CDF and decentralized entities in planning, management, monitoring/evaluation. Therefore, overall, the researcher recommends mobilizing more resources both from government (10% of Government Internal Revenues) and donors to finance development of local governments, to continue to use proper management of available funds and to enhance CDF capacities and its beneficiaries.
The need for gender mainstreaming towards Development a case study of Mukono District - Uganda
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2010-12) Muthama, Catherine Mumbua
Mukono district has had a long period of gender discrimination between men and omen which affected the well being of most women. Girls and the other vulnerable groups of people in the district. A lot has been done in order to bridge the gap between omen and men especially by addressing gender concerns in the development plans. This has not yielded any better results. This research was therefore intended to investigate the factors that have hindered the realization of the Objectives of reducing the gap between men and women. Specifically the research was intended to; Identity gender policies that are intended to address the issues of gender inequality and gender discrimination in Mukono district; Find out how these policies have been adopted and integrated in the development plans of the district: Assess the effectiveness of the implementation of the gender policies at all levels in the district: and Find out the challenges to effective implementation of gender policies. The study as also based on two hypotheses that included: “Implementation of gender mainstreaming policies in the development plans would significantly empower the female in district”. “Social and religious practices in society do not significantly affect the role o of women in the development process? The study was conducted for the entire district as case study but data was generated horn 171 respondents who mainly comprised the district and sub county authorities.
The impacts of ethnicity and conflict in Kenya (north eastern province): case study of Mandera District.
(Kampala International University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2010-12) Ibrahim, Mohamed; Duale
This study on the Impact of Ethnicity and Conflict in Kenya, North Eastern Province, Mandera District” revolved around the incidence that caused Conflict showing a clear impact of the two intermingling variables (Ethnicity and conflict). The study tried to find out the conflict drivers and the ethnic clashes and finally to establish the strategies on how the existing problems of ethnicity and conflict can be eradicated or limited by the NGOs. To employ a clear and comprehensive work, literature on the main variables was curried out. The study used descriptive and explanatory measures Various methods of data collection were employed which included questionnaires which enabled the researcher to collect non observable aspects; observation which involved visits to the headquarters of the local administration in Mandera district to confirm various interpretations that emerged from the interview; and interviews to verify the information gathered. Purposively and random samplings were used to assist in identifying the local leaders and women group who made the sample. Violent conflicts have had very negative and severe impacts on the communities that are involved in these conflicts. The study highlighted several consequences of violent conflicts, which are negatively impacting on the communities under focus. Loss of human life, property, displacements of large segments of the communities, disruption of socio-economic activities and livelihoods, increased hatred between communities. The government of Kenya with the help of international community tried to reduce the severe problems in the country which the local in Mandera district have experienced so many years.
Knowledge attitude and practices of family planning services among Peri-urban married people: a case study of Nakuru parish in Nakuru district Kenya
(Kampala International University,College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2011-05) Kabaa, Grace Wanjiru
Over the past decade, population growth and family planning slipped off the international agenda and official agenda and official development. Assistance for the family planning has declined with resources and attention being diverted to attacking HIV and AIDS family planning service delivery and contraceptive use have declined in many countries in the sub-Saharan Africa. Family planning services have been used widely to prevent unwanted pregnancies as well as affordable number of children in many countries especially the African countries. Family planning services have been advocated for by the World Health Organization (WHO). Family planning among married people in peri-urban areas is one of the challenges facing many urban and rural areas in the world. It is evident that the peri urbain married populations hold varied attitudes towards family planning services. practice of family planning service has been manifested through low turn of married population, which has increased unmanageable numbers of each children in the house hold, this could be an indication that there is ignorance and illiteracy which could be leading to low turn up for family planning services.
Challenges of solid waste management a case study of Wabigalo parish, Makindye division Kampala district
(Kampala International University,College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2011-07) Nakanwagi, Aisha Matovu
The study carried out an assessment to establish challenges of solid waste management in Makindye Division, Wabigalo Parish and to specifically assess community knowledge on Solid Waste Management, determine the obtaining attitudes and find out or establish community practices in regard to solid waste management. A cross-sectional study was undertaken in the Wabigalo parish where a sample size if a hundred respondents participated in the undertaking. Data was collected using mainly the quantitative data instruments mostly structured questionnaires were administered. The study established that the community of Wabigalo Parish is knowledgeable about good solid waste management methods. However it was established that regardless of the awareness, they had a poor attitude towards putting in to practice the knowledge due to lack or inadequate collection and storage facilities like public skips or gazette central collection sites and long distances to the available skips. Half of the residents acknowledged taking their solid waste to the available public disposals. Residents perceive Kampala City Council is responsible for [disposing off the refuse. The community is knowledgeable about good solid waste management. There is poor attitude towards proper Solid Waste Management among the residents. Public facilities for Solid Waste Management are inadequate and the communities feel its Kampala City Council responsibility to dump the waste in their area.

Browse

Browsing Bachelor of Arts in Development Studies by Issue Date

Results Per Page

Sort Options